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Freestyle - Discovering Efficiency Step 2

Posted by Glenn Mills on Jul 07, 2009 08:21AM (12,961 views)

In Step 1 of our series on discovering efficiency, we counted strokes.  In Step 2, we'll add a simple focus point... speed.  

When you've had a chance to experiment with your stroke count, and you've discovered a count that lets you swim comfortably for 50s, or 100s, or 1000s, then it's time to add time to your equation.  You want to see how fast can you swim at that given stroke rate.

Why Do It:
Learning to swim faster without adding strokes will teach you how to get more out of each stroke.  It will also clean up your walls, extend your breathing, activate your kick, and teach you a lot about your stroke count as well.

How to Do It:
1.
  This drill is generally accomplished in a "set".  The set we'll use is 4 rounds of 4 x 50 meters.  You must use the exact same stroke count through the entire set, but each 50 in each series of 4 MUST get faster.  We used a stroke count of 13 strokes on the way down, and 14 strokes on the way back.
2.  One the first 50, take it easy and make your stroke count.  Get your time and take the prescribed amount of rest.  This 50 was 35 seconds.
3.  One the second 50, push off with a bit more integrity, and try to grab just a bit more water with each pull.  You can also start to use the kick just a bit more, but remember... use the same number of strokes.  This 50 was :34.
4.  One the third 50, everything gets more intense.  Pull with more force, kick with more intensity, but make sure you're doing your best to keep your stroke count exactly the same and to reach full extension on each stroke.  This 50 was :31.
5.  One the forth 50, swim as fast as you can without adding any strokes.  Because you're working for ultimate speed on this, you may want to add a dolphin kick to maintain speed off the wall, but don't cheat by adding too many.  You'll find it's tough enough to go very fast without adding strokes, and if you're not great at dolphin kicks, staying under too long will make it even more difficult to descend your time.

How to Do It Really Well (the Fine Points)
At the end of the 4th 50, allow your time to go back up to the original time, and start the set of 4 x 50s all over again.  By the time you get through all 4 sets, if done correctly, you'll not only know more about your freestyle, but also be a bit tired.

You may even notice that when you're adding a stronger pushoff, a stronger pull, and a stronger kick, that your stroke rate may try to go DOWN as your velocity increases.  Again, try to maintain the exact stroke count.  You may also find that if you try to go too fast, your body will want to add a stroke.  Try to avoid this at all costs.

Next week, we add heart rate to the equation.




Responses

Responded Jul 07, 2009 05:42PM

Very nice Glenn!

Responded Jul 07, 2009 05:44PM

When will we be able to watch the next three rounds of the set?

Responded Jul 07, 2009 05:47PM

You've got to come to practice. :) We'll all do it together.

Responded Jul 07, 2009 05:54PM

Only if I can do breaststroke kick instead of freestyle.

Responded Jul 07, 2009 05:55PM

Just a quick comment since I'll come back later with some other thoughts.

I was concerned with the low count technique when going realy slow. There was a strong tendency to lose you body line at the rib cage and I felt that although the suit helps a little with the posture side of the things, it was falling apart a little at low speed. That translated into the faster speeds, and so would caution readers who do this drill, to ensure that they maintain PERFECT POSTURE throughout the drill. That includes the push offs.

Oh... no breathing into walls either

Responded Jul 07, 2009 06:12PM

What? No breathing into the walls? I'm just doing my breaststroke training. I'd like to say I did that on purpose, but I was trying to go too fast and came up a stroke short. I didn't want to cheat, so a was caught in between. Sorry, and it won't happen again. I should have started a stroke higher on each length anyway. I'll try again and see if that helps the posture as well. Thanks.

Responded Jul 07, 2009 06:53PM

Wow you swam faster than me during last leg of freestyle even you are breaststroker lol - one day I will beat those times

Responded Jul 07, 2009 07:26PM

That a good drill TKS ....if we do other styles we should do as before?

Responded Jul 07, 2009 07:31PM

This drill does apply to all strokes.

Responded Jul 07, 2009 10:42PM

lol i can beat glenn with a hands on my side doing breast stroke kicks :)

Responded Jul 08, 2009 12:23AM

Hey... go easy... I'm an old man. Besides... I'm actually FASTER with my hands at my side doing breaststroke kicks. ;)

Responded Jul 08, 2009 03:07AM

O.o

Responded Jul 08, 2009 10:25AM

@ Jonty & Glenn (related to our posts in Step 1), two questions :
a) same stroke count for women ?
b) what does "no breathing into walls" mean ? Not to breathe the stroke before and the stroke after flip turn ???

Responded Jul 08, 2009 11:12AM

LOL Jonty, I was *shocked* by Glenn's (not so) sneaky breath... What do they say about those that teach?!

Responded Jul 08, 2009 01:43PM

You do notice that I included the "breathing into the wall" segment twice. :) I'm not afraid to show my mistakes to that others can see how silly it looks when they do it. I'm sacrificing my own dignity for better instruction. Anybody buying this?

Responded Jul 08, 2009 04:57PM

Hey Glenn we all have our faults:)

A question for you though, about breathing into the wall. Assuming you've got a swimmer who needs to breathe regularly is it better/quicker for them to breathe into the wall (as you do/did/highlighted) or on the first stroke out of the wall?

Clearly it would be better to do neither, but I do recall seeing a number of _good_ middle/longer distance swimmers (i.e. those that get on to TV/Olympics) breathing out of the wall on their first stroke.

BTW I enjoy criticising the breathing into the wall bit because I do that soooo well (breathing on/during my turn that is!!)

Responded Jul 08, 2009 05:01PM

I would say breathing INTO the wall is the lesser of the two evils. You're carrying so much momentum off the wall, you don't want anything to disturb that... so if in trouble, breathing INTO the wall, not OUT of the wall.

In fact... yes... that's what he was demonstrating here. ;)

Edited Jul 10, 2009 01:31PM
Responded Jul 08, 2009 05:28PM

That was my thought 'R'. Thanks, and yes well demonstrated Glenn!!

Responded Jul 09, 2009 10:27AM

Just a word to say that for my part i'm not *shocked* by Glenn's breathing into the wall (I finally understood what it meant...) ; I'm really shocked by these kinds of commentaries about Glenn's swimming (here or in step 2 for example). A good coach is not the best swimmer. A good coach is the one who helps you to swim better and who gives you the envy and pleasure to go to the pool. And Glenn does it perfectly ! I would only reproach him for not speaking french lol !
So in the future, please don't get him upset, so that he goes on posting those drills I'm waiting for each day. (sorry for my french english)

Responded Jul 10, 2009 01:27PM

Would I be wrong if I am seeing this drill as speed catch up? What about adding some paddles? A set with paddle, the nest one without?!

Responded Jul 10, 2009 01:36PM

@sprinter - In a way, it did turn into a speed catch up drill, but that wasn't my intention. What I should have done was to move up to about 15 strokes to start, but honestly, not knowing my freestyle nearly as well as I know my breaststroke, and certainly not knowing sprint freestyle in any way, my stroke is generally set up to finish a 400 IM, rather than going really fast. Even I learn more about my swimming testing and putting all this together.
@camy - Thanks for the support, but don't worry about people picking apart my strokes and mistakes. If anything, I continue to learn so long after starting this sport. Feedback about the stroke and mistakes is welcome. I do my best to lead by example, and showing that you can't be shy in this sport if you really want to improve. :)

Responded Jul 10, 2009 01:39PM

hm, ok... then I do not get this drill :(

Responded Jul 10, 2009 01:55PM

When your season is over, try it. It's simple, set the number of strokes you're comfortable with and don't vary that through the set at all... but continue to descend the time. Even the way I did it I learned something. While it wasn't perfect, my kick ended up being more connected because i needed it to help, my walls were a bit better (pushing off, not going in obviously), and I was really focusing on keeping my elbows high through the entire pull. I noticed last week that I have this crazy hand sweep toward the back of the pull. Never knew that, and I'm trying to fix it.

Responded Jul 13, 2009 01:53AM

my stroke count hasa went down to 16-17 now the enegry im useing i geussing all of it dosnt go 2 my sroke cuase when i go fast it still 16-17 when i go slow it still same only diffent is how much force i apply where is the other enegy i put in 2 my stroke


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